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| Â | perianth |
 | | Perianth - collective term for all petals and sepals in a flower: = calyx + corolla |
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http://www.vc.cc.tx.us/dept/bio/flower/key/terms/perianth.html
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| Â | bulb.com: Narcissus |
 | | Autumn to Spring flowering; one flower to a rounded stem; leaves narrow, semi-cylindrical; flowers white or yellow; perianth segments insignificant compared with the dominant corona; anthers widely exserted from the tube (often beyond the corona), much shorter than the filaments (which are usually curved), dorsifixed. |  | | Spring flowering; one to five (rarely eight) flowers to a rounded stem; leaves narrow or semi-cylindrical, green; flowers yellow, never white; perianth segments spreading or reflexed; corona usually cup-shaped, usually wider than long; anthers included in or partly exserted from the tube, much longer than the filaments, dorsifixed; flowers fragrant. |  | | Autumn flowering; three to 12 flowers to a compressed stem; leaves flat not channelled, glaucous; flowers white; corona rudimentary or absent; filaments unequal in length; anthers exserted from the tube, dorsifixed; flowers fragrant. |
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http://www.bulb.com/springguide98/narcissus/index.asp
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| Â | Jay's Orchid Species Encyclopedia Glossary |
 | | Bisexual: a flower that has both a stamen and a pistil |  | | Inflorescence: the shoot or stick that the flowers are arranged on that arises from a plant |  | | Peltate: the stalk is attached at the back and center of the leaf |
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http://www.orchidspecies.com/glossary.htm
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| Â | Jackson's - Exhibition Catalogue |
 | | An early flowering consistent and successful show flower with a contrasting bright lemon flanged trumpet and a thick smooth triangular perianth. |  | | An early flowering bi-colour with the plain bright yellow funnel cup the same length as the perianth. |  | | One flower to a stem; trumpet or corona as long or longer than the perianth segments. |
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http://www.jacksonsdaffodils.com.au/exhibition/bicolour_trump.htm
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| Â | Chenopodiaceae in Flora of China @ efloras.org |
 | | Perianth membranous, herbaceous, or succulent, (1-)3-5-parted; segments imbricate, rarely in 2 series, often enlarged and hardened in fruit, or with winged, acicular, or tuberculate appendages abaxially, seldom unmodified (in tribe Atripliceae female flowers without or with poorly developed perianth borne between 2 specialized bracts or at base of a bract). |  | | Perianth adnate to utricle, densely villous, resembling a woolly ball; seed horizontal (vertical in bisexual flowers); stigmas smooth; anthers yellow, ca. |  | | Perianth segments connate into a tube, with 5 membranous teeth at apex; perianth adaxially with an acicular appendage adnate to it in fruit; axil of bractlets with a fascicle of villous hairs. |
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http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10185
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| Â | Liliaceae in Flora of China @ efloras.org |
 | | Perianth lobes spreading to inflexed; anthers ovate to suborbicular; rhizome usually stout, (2--)6--30 mm in diam. |  | | Inflorescence usually 1-flowered or umbellate, rarely racemose with pedicels more than 1 cm, axis short, nodding; stem often branched; plants sometimes stoloniferous. |  | | Inflorescences often both terminal and axillary, nodding, racemose or subumbellate, often 1- or 2-flowered, sometimes 3--6-flowered, glabrous; anthers included in perianth; plants epiphytic |
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http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10507
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| Â | 2004 World Daffodil Convention Show Schedule |
 | | 1 bloom division 4, yellow perianth, pink petaloids. |  | | 1 bloom division 6, white perianth, pink corona. |  | | 1 bloom division 4, white perianth, pink petaloids. |
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http://www.daffodilbulbs.com.au/vds/show_schedule.html
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| Â | Flowering Plant Families, UH Botany |
 | | The close-up of the flower reveals the inner two whorls of trimerous perianth and hundreds of tightly packed stamens forming a yellowish cup around the base of the central cluster of numerous tiny whitish pistils. |  | | The flowers are bisexual and actinomorphic, possessing 3 whorls of perianth with 3 segments in each whorl. |  | | In this species the pistils remain distinct and the cluster of fruit at the left in the 4th photo was derived from a single flower. |
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http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/carr/annon.htm
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| Â | Bulk Bulbs A to L |
 | | Early flowering and tall, an ideal cut flower. |  | | Shorter gowing, mid season flowering, ideal for potting. |  | | Yellow perianth and trumpet, very early flowering, tall. |
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http://www.bulb.co.nz/SpringCatalogue/bbs-A-L.htm
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| Â | Botany online: Features of Flowering Plants - Flowers |
 | | A flower is a rather complex structure formed by the flower axis that is usually transformed into the receptacle and the perianth. |  | | One variation are the nectar-secreting honey leaves that live mostly between perianth and stamens. |  | | The majority of angiosperm flowers has a double perianth with a clear separation of function between calyx and corolla. |
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http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e02/02d.htm
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| Â | Narcissus Flowers |
 | | The most fragrant narcissus, jonquils have small flowers made up of a small center cup (corona) surrounded by petals (perianth). |  | | The flowers have a central trumpet (corolla) -- the length varies among cultivars -- surrounded by a collar of petals (perianth) that can be a different color. |  | | In mid- to late spring, each stem of poet's narcissus bears one fragrant flower featuring a small yellow central cup (corona) with a red edge, surrounded by white petals (perianth). |
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http://www.bhg.com/home/Narcissus-Flowers.html
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| Â | Show Schedule for 2001 |
 | | White perianth, one bloom per stem 54 57 |  | | Yellow perianth, one bloom per stem 53 57 |
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http://www.daffodil.org/ncds/showsched.htm
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| Â | Identifying Sugarbushes |
 | | The perianth is slender at the base, and on opening it coils up to the base and withdraws from the styles, giving the flowers a neat appearance. |  | | The perianth also has 3 bearded awns which do not collapse into the head but remain erect concealing the styles even after the florets have finished flowering. |  | | The red proteas are small prostrate to semi-erect plants. |
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http://protea.worldonline.co.za/sugarid.htm
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| Â | perianth of a flower |
 | | The perianth is the outer envelope enclosing a flower and is made up of either: |  | | If the calyx and corolla are combined into one undifferentiated unit, then the individual parts are referred to as tepals. |  | | flower ( Scrophulariaceae) showing perianth made up of calyx and corolla. |
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http://www.museums.org.za/bio/glossary/bio/perianth.htm
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| Â | MSN Encarta - Lily |
 | | The order that lilies belong to is distinguished by having all perianth parts (sepals and petals) relatively undifferentiated and petaloid, a three-chambered gynoecium with nectaries generally present between the chambers (sepal nectaries), and larger seeds with well-developed storage tissue (endosperm) and embryos. |  | | The hardy plants are often potted outdoors, and the juice from the leaves has medicinal uses. |
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http://ca.encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761566601
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| Â | A DEFICIENS Homolog from the Dioecious Tree Black Cottonwood Is Expressed in Female and Male Floral Meristems of the ... |
 | | Each flower consists of only two whorls: the perianth cup and either stamens or a pistil. |  | | a, Axillary accessory inflorescence bud; f, filament of stamen; i, developing inflorescence; l, lateral axillary inflorescence bud; p, perianth cup; pt, petiole attachment (petiole removed); t, stamen; si, stigma; v, vegetative bud. |  | | The flowers of black cottonwood develop on pendulous inflorescences (aments and catkins) that begin to develop in spring (late |
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http://www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/content/full/124/2/627
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| Â | Cherry Creek Daffodils |
 | | The corona color is a shade or two deeper yellow than the perianth. |  | | A perfect "joining" of the perianth texture, smoothness, and width of the pollen parent with the deep, vivid color of the seed. |  | | A very circular flower with almost glowing golden yellow, wide, super smooth perianth segments. |
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http://www.cherrydaf.net/Div02.html
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| Â | Information on perianth |
 | | p['e]rianthe.] (Bot.) (a) The leaves of a flower generally, especially when the calyx and corolla are not readily distinguished. |  | | perianth n : collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils [syn: chlamys, floral envelope, perigone, perigonium ] |  | | [ W E B K N O W L E D G E O N L I N E :: perianth ] |
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http://www.wkonline.com/d/perianth.html
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| Â | Encyclopedia4U - Iris (plant) - Encyclopedia Article |
 | | They are handsome showy-flowered plants, the Greek name having been applied on account of the hues of the flowers. |  | | The iris flower belongs to the natural order Iridaceae of the class Monocotyledons, which is characterized by a petaloid six-parted perianth, an inferior ovary and only three stamens (the outer series), being thus distinguished from the Amaryllidaceae family, which has six stamens. |
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http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/i/iris-plant-.html
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| Â | Institute of Ecosystem Studies |
 | | The perianth is the combined outer and inner series of a flower; the calyx and the corolla. |  | | In the case of Culvers root, the corolla is what we call salverform (said of corollas with a slender tube expanding into a flat limb) with conspicuously exserted (projecting outward and beyond) stamens (the male reproductive organ in a flower). |  | | The most commonly used toad-lily is Tricyrtis hirta, which is the hairy toad-lily, named for the fuzzy, soft hairs that cover the plant. |
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http://www.ecostudies.org/perennial.htm
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| Â | Flowering Plant Families, UH Botany |
 | | The flowers are actinomorphic, usually bisexual, and possess a perianth of six, basally connate sepallike segments. |  | | The single simple pistil has a usually superior ovary with a single pendulous ovule in a solitary locule. |  | | Note 6 perianth segments, large yellow glands on inner filaments, and conspicuous flaps on anthers. |
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http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/carr/laur.htm
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| Â | Aquatic and Wetland Vascular Plants |
 | | Fertile flowers or achenes few to several per spikelet, all or nearly all of the scales with flowers or achenes; achene trigonous, the tubercle minute, mammillate, distinct from the achene body. |  | | Perianth of 1-6 small bristles or scales, or the perianth lacking. |  | | Perianth of 1 or 3 scales, sometimes absent; plants annual. |
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http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/1999/vascplnt/famcyper.htm
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| Â | Daylily Dictionary: Perianth |
 | | consists of a funnel-shaped perianth tube and limb with six colored perianth segments called tepals arranged in two rows. |  | | The inner row of segments are petals, and the outer are sepals. |
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http://www.daylilies.org/ahs_dictionary/perianth.html
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| Â | Bentham's Outlines of Botany: Chapter 1: Section 9 - The Calyx and Corolla, or Perianth |
 | | The stalked petal is said to be unquiculate. |  | | The Calyx ( 90) is usually green, and smaller than the corolla; sometimes very minute, rudimentary, or wanting, sometimes very indistinctly whorled, or not whorled at all, or in two whorls, or composed of a large number of sepals, of which the other ones pass gradually into bracts, and the inner ones into petals. |  | | But if examined in the young bud, one half of the parts will generally be found to be placed outside the other half, and there will frequently be some slight difference in texture, size, and colour indicating to the close observer the presence of both calyx and corolla. |
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http://www.malvaceae.info/Literature/Bentham-OB/Chap1-9.html
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| Â | The Families of Flowering Plants - Theaceae D. Don |
 | | Stamens 5, or 10, or 15, or 16100 (usually many) ; isomerous with the perianth to triplostemonous (rarely), or polystemonous (usually); alternisepalous (at least, the bundles sometimes so). |  | | usually), maturing centrifugally ; free of the perianth, or adnate (to the perianth); free of one another, or coherent; when coherent 1 adelphous (the filaments united in a tube), or 5 adelphous (when bundled); 15 whorled. |  | | Perianth with distinct calyx and corolla, or sequentially intergrading from sepals to petals ; 912(50) (i.e. |
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http://biodiversity.uno.edu/delta/angio/www/theaceae.htm
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| Â | Publikationen |
 | | Development of inflorescences and flowers in Buxaceae and the problem of perianth interpretation. |  | | Floral evolution and perianth homology in Oliniaceae, Penaeaceae, and Rhynchocalycaceae (Myrtales). |
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http://www.systbot.unizh.ch/institut/publikationen/index.htm
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| Â | Kanji combination - floral envelope / perianth (Ideogear) |
 | | It gets its meaning from the upper kanji, which can mean flower, with the lower kanji, which can mean cover, incur, put on, receiving, shelter, veil, wear, be exposed (film), or brood over. |  | | Kanji combination - floral envelope / perianth (Ideogear) |  | | This kanji combination means floral envelope, and perianth. |
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http://www.ideogear.com/jukugo/u82b1u88ab
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| Â | DIFFERENTIAL ACTION OF IAA AND NAA, DEPENDENT ON THE TRANSPORT DIRECTION, ON PERIANTH AND PISTIL GROWTH IN TULIPS |
 | | It seems that the transport direction of exogenously applied IAA or NAA has an important role in flower bud development in tulips. |  | | However, application of IAA or NAA on the stigma in plants after excision of all leaves stimulated the growth of the pistil, stem elongation was accelerated and normal development of the perianth was observed. |  | | Download Adobe Acrobat Reader (free software to read PDF files) |
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http://www.actahort.org/books/177/177_18.htm
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| Â | Knocking down the nuclear actin-related protein AtARP4 induces early flowering and delays senescence of the perianth in ... |
 | | Targeting the distinct 3´UTR of AtARP4 transcripts in RNAi plants caused a drastic reduction in the level of AtARP4 protein expression, and resulted in early flowering under long-day photoperiods and delayed senescence of the perianth. |  | | Knocking down the nuclear actin-related protein AtARP4 induces early flowering and delays senescence of the perianth in Arabidopsis |  | | Moreover, ARP4-RNAi expression induced pleiotropic effects such as reduced plant size and fertility, and altered organization of plant organs. |
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http://abstracts.aspb.org/pb2004/public/P61/7213.html
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| Â | The Families of Flowering Plants - Ulmaceae Mirb. |
 | | Androecial members adnate (to the bottom of the perianth), or free of the perianth; free of one another; 1 whorled, or 2 whorled. |  | | Stamens (2)48(15) ; reduced in number relative to the adjacent perianth, or isomerous with the perianth; oppositisepalous; erect in bud (nearly always), or inflexed in bud (sometimes, in Celtis). |  | | Carpels reduced in number relative to the perianth. |
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http://biodiversity.uno.edu/delta/angio/www/ulmaceae.htm
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| Â | Perianth |
 | | Only its terraces and balconies can be seen from the ground, but several large openingswith carefully disguised gatesappear along the deep crevices found in the upper peaks. |  | | Once inside the facility, they learned the secrets of how to grow ships. |  | | These ships are used for their day to day needs, since the Moon-class armadas proved too costly to maintain and use on a regular basis. |
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http://www.darkwood.org/sj/worlds/Pyrespace/Perianth.html
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| Â | perianth |
 | | In most dicotyledons the perianth is composed of two distinct whorls, the calyx of sepals and the corolla of petals, whereas in many monocotyledons the sepals and petals are indistinguishable and the segments of the perianth are then known individually as tepals. |  | | Helicon Publishing is a division of Research Machines plc. |
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http://www.uk.tiscali.com/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0006974.html
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| Â | Garden Terms: Garden Terms: Definition of perianth |
 | | Powered by Scif 5.1 build 277 StandardOut, Inc. |  | | The floral structure comprised of the calyx and corolla especially when the two whorls are fused |  | | Dec 11, 1:41 PM Garden Terms: Definition of perianth |
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http://davesgarden.com/terms/go/1485/
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| Â | Perianth |
 | | If you wish to help the open source directory on the Perianth article click on the link below. |  | | Although this article (Perianth) is currently being created, please see following for a possible other topic of interest: |  | | Or you can Search On This Site ! |
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http://www.bambooweb.com/articles/p/e/Perianth.html
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| Â | deviantART: perianth's Gallery |
 | | A Little Bird Told Me To Smile by ~ perianth in Classic Portraits on Mar 16, 2003 |
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http://perianth.deviantart.com/wallpapers
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| Â | Perianth |
 | | The sepals and petals of a flower are together called the perianth; literally "around the anthers". |
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http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Reference/dictionary/Botanical/P/Perianth.html
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