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Topic: Ovipositor



  
 Ovipositor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The sting of wasps, hornets and bees is also an ovipositor, in this case highly modified and associated with poison glands.
These species are parasitic in the larval stage on the larvae of wood-boring insects, hence the egg must be deposited in the burrow of the host.
None of these examples is quite as remarkable as the Megarhyssa species of Ichneumon wasp (parasitic Hymenoptera), the females of which have a slender ovipositor several inches long, used to drill into the wood of tree trunks.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovipositor   (259 words)

  
 Ovipositor
The most diverse ovipositor morphology is probably found in the Hymenoptera (bees, wasps and ants).
One of the most interesting modifications of the ovipositor is found in stinging Hymenoptera, where the ovipositor is not used to lay eggs at all but is instead modified into a stinger.
The morphology of the ovipositor is extremely varied among insects - they may be short or long, thin or thick, blunt or sharp.
http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Entomology/externalmorphology/imagepages/ovipositor.html   (156 words)

  
 Wasps: pictures, information, classification and more
In the vegetarian sawflies, the abdomen is broadly attached to the thorax and the ovipositor is rigid; in the higher wasps, the abdomen is flexibly attached to the thorax and the ovipositor is movable.
Most stinging wasps are predators or scavengers; their ovipositors may be modified to inject venom used for killing prey or for defense.
Wasps are characterized by two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor (tube for laying eggs) that may be modified in various ways.
http://www.everythingabout.net/articles/biology/animals/arthropods/insects/wasps   (432 words)

  
 Queen
Once all eggs were laid the ovipositor became necrotic and fell from the Queen's abdomen.
Both the Queen and her ovipositor are suspended from the roof of the hive by thick strands of resin.
Once in the ovipositor the eggs will slowly travel through a thick amniotic fluid, which is released and replenished by the Queen's reproductive system.
http://www.anchorpointessays.com/queen.html   (3780 words)

  
 Microscopy UK / MICSCAPE : Wasp Sting
An ovipositor can be described simply as a complex sheathed tube designed for piercing the ground, plant tissue, or the bodies of other insects or animals, the egg being passed down the inside of the tube and into the host.
The stinging mechanism has evolved from the ovipositor which, although used by many other insects for egg-laying, is now redundant for this function in the wasp.
A good point to remember is that as the stinging mechanism actually evolved from the female egg-laying organ, it is only the females of wasps and bees which actually sting.
http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/articles/waspstng.html   (1114 words)

  
 Orthoptera of the Northern Great Plains
Ovipositor blade-like, weakly upturned or straight, with pointed apex.
Female: ovipositor > 2/3 length of hind femur.
Wings extending well beyond abdomen, ovipositor curved upwards, male with subanal plate ‘V- or U- shaped’ (Orchelimum).
http://www.ndsu.nodak.edu/entomology/hopper/katydids.htm   (573 words)

  
 Beginning to insert ovipositor - view 2
Inserting the ovipositor through the cut between the upper epidermis and the lower epidermis of the leaf.
http://www.open.org/%7Eblodget/macmicphoto/09stinso.htm   (17 words)

  
 The Amazing Ichneumon
The egg is forced through the inside of the small ovipositor and into the host larva.
A group of researchers have found some evidence that the tips of the ovipositors may be hardened with ionized manganese or zinc, like metal drill bits.
It is common for the wasp to penetrate more than 2 inches of wood to reach the horntail larvae.
http://www.conservation.state.mo.us/conmag/2002/05/30.htm   (1230 words)

  
 Encyclopedia Bugtannica: Giant Ichneumon Wasp
When the ovipositor is fully inserted into the wood it touches a host larva and she then lays an egg through a narrow gap in the ovipositor.
Although the ovipositor of the giant ichneumon wasps is quite long, don't let it intimidate you -- these wasps do not have poison glands like other stinging Hymenoptera and they are not inclined to stab you with it either.
Each species has a different length ovipositor and can use horntail larvae only at the depth in the wood to which their ovipositor extends.
http://members.aol.com/yesclub2/blichneumon.html   (568 words)

  
 Ovipositor
The ovipositor is comprised of paired appendages (usually three) which form into a shaft that is used for laying eggs.
Depending on the Ichneumon species, venom may also be injected into the host's body along with the eggs in order to prevent the host's immune system from destroying the eggs.
Eggs may be deposited in various locations including into or on plant tissue (photo 1), in the ground or even into the bodies of animals.
http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Entomology/externalMorphology/imagePages/ovipositorUse.html   (176 words)

  
 Ecology: Genetic and environmental contributions to geographic variation in the ovipositor length of a cricket
Alexander and Thomas (1959) found variation in the ovipositor length of three North American Allonemobius species that corresponded to the moisture conditions of their segregated habitats, A. tinnulus is found in dry woodlands and has the longest ovipositor of the genus.
Females of many insects possess ovipositors, which extend needle-like from the tip of the abdomen.
The primary objective of this study was to examine patterns of phenotypic variation in ovipositor length in wild populations of A. socius as a test of Masaki's (1986) model.
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2120/is_n5_v76/ai_17097627   (1313 words)

  
 [No title]
In honeybees, only the queen lays eggs - the worker females sting and the ovipositor is modified for stinging.
An ovipositor is used to deposit eggs on or into a substrate and so may need to drill or saw into a medium.
- so 1st and 3rd pairs of valvulae combine to form the ovipositor shaft, and the 2nd pair of valvulae are hidden.
http://www.sfu.ca/biology/courses/bisc317/Notes/Lecture06-Abdomen_genitalia.doc   (477 words)

  
 ABC Online Forum
von, the sting in an insects bum is a modified ovipositor as in worker bees, they need it for protection rather than populating.
the long thin 'sting' on the abdomen is better called an ovipositor.
a female tree cricket as it has an ovipositor, carniverous, hides in holes,eg longicorn escape holes, one day some one will need to look up this insect and will not be able to find it unless they think to look under the inapropriate name of bug, see the problem.
http://www2b.abc.net.au/science/scribblygum/newposts/34/topic34649.shtm   (409 words)

  
 Ichneumon fly information and images
The ovipositor is about the same length as the abdomen.
The adult Wood Wasp, or Horntail shown on the left, is named for the prominent ovipositor at the end of the females' abdomen.
The apparently fearsome-looking sting at the end of the female wasp's abdomen in the picture above, is actually an ovipositor, rather than a sting.
http://www.offwell.free-online.co.uk/woodland_manage/ichneum.htm   (296 words)

  
 The Provincial Museum of Alberta: Invertebrate Zoology - Bug Facts - Banded Horntail
The large size of this insect (about 4 cm including the ovipositor), the rather cylindrical shape and the huge ovipositor, which can be up to 11 mm long, make this an easy insect to identify as a horntail.
The various species of horntails use their ovipositor for laying eggs in the wood of conifers.
Any insect this large with an ovipositor of this size usually causes some concern about the possibility of its stinging someone.
http://www.pma.edmonton.ab.ca/natural/insects/bugsfaq/horntail.htm   (399 words)

  
 Parasitoids of Fruit-Infesting Tephritidae
The ovipositor in Fopius schlingeri is virtually identical in form to that of Fopius arisanus, strongly suggesting a biology similar to the latter in which the parasitoid oviposits into the egg of its host.
Based on the similarities in the shape of the ovipositor tip, these species preferentially attack either the egg or early instar larva of their host (though all eventually emerge from the puparium).
Ovipositor long, extending well beyond the tip of the abdomen.
http://hymenoptera.tamu.edu/paroffit?taxcpl=tax&taxcpl_id=7512   (2002 words)

  
 Bees, Insects, Bees, insect, Pictures, Catalog, Encyclopedia
Drones develop by parthenogenesis from unfertilized eggs that the queen produces by withholding sperm from the eggs she lays in the large drone cells.
Drones do not have stings, as the sting is a modified ovipositor, or egg-laying organ; nor do they have the structures necessary for the collection of nectar or pollen.
In the autumn they are turned out by the colony to starve, unless the colony is queenless.
http://www.4to40.com/earth/geography/htm/insectsindex.asp?counter=3   (2530 words)

  
 GEOLOGICAL - Online Information article about GEOLOGICAL
long ovipositor, and gigantic insects allied to the Odonata, that measured 2 ft. across the outspread.wings.
http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/GAG_GEO/GEOLOGICAL.html   (782 words)

  
 Untitled Document
Females retain ancestral insect ovipositor formed from abdominal appendages.
In this case, the ovipositor functions both in egg deposition and as a sting.
The most primitive Aculeate wasps, in the family Tiphiidae, retain the ancestral ecology of locating a larval beetle, stinging it and laying an egg on it.
http://insects.ummz.lsa.umich.edu:16080/courses/EEB341/eeb341-15.html   (927 words)

  
 Thrips: Introduction
The thrips with an ovipositor usually lay their eggs in plant tissue; those without an ovipositor lay their eggs in crevices or under bark.
Thrips are divided into two suborders, Terebrantia and Tubulifera, that differ in the shape of the last abdominal segment and the development of the ovipositor.
The two sexes of thrips are similar in appearance, but the females are usually larger in size and lighter in color.
http://www.entomology.umn.edu/cues/inter/inmine/Thripa.html   (471 words)

  
 Calimyrna Figs In California
Magnified view of the Ficus carica fig wasps (Blastophaga psenes): The winged female (left) is shiny black with a threadlike ovipositor at the tip of her abdomen.
She withdraws her ovipositor and moves from one flower to another.
Inside she attempts to lay an egg inside the ovary of each female flower by inserting her ovipositor (egg-laying device) down the slender style.
http://waynesword.palomar.edu/pljune99.htm   (2416 words)

  
 Ichneumon Wasps - Family ICHNEUMONIDAE
Notice the female have the long and strong ovipositor at the tip of her abdomen.
The female usually has the long ovipositor which is used to insert eggs into the host body.
The length of the ovipositor allows the female to inject her eggs into hidden hosts such as leaf-rolling or stem-boring caterpillars
http://www.geocities.com/brisbane_wasps/ICHNEUMONIDAE.htm   (653 words)

  
 Genus Orchelimum
Conocephalus nemoralis has a short, distinctly curved ovipositor, but is brown and the wings are usually shorter than the abdomen.
Conocephalus strictus is as long and stout as many Orchelimum, but its ovipositor is much longer than the body and the forewings are nearly always shorter than the abdomen.
However, in some species the ovipositor is helpful or even distinctive.
http://buzz.ifas.ufl.edu/g248a.htm   (294 words)

  
 predator main page
Normally, Mordellistena would not be seen feeding on goldenrod pollen, because the adult beetles are active in late spring to late-summer.
Current research in the Abrahamson laboratory is looking at whether or not Mordellistena convicta is made up of "host races" that feed on different plants or plant parts.
In the final photo (No. 6) the male is trying to climb back over the female's wings to the tip of her abdomen, probably to attempt copulation.
http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/abrahmsn/solidago/predators.html   (547 words)

  
 File: <ICHNEU
  Members of this group are parasitic on the larger wood-boring Hymenoptera and are conspicuous because of the extreme length of the ovipositor.
Netelia); ovipositor usually short, not longer than metasomal height at apex, without dorsal subapical notch; ovipositor often with attached eggs.
Periope); ovipositor short, not extending beyond metasomal apex, and sometimes with weak dorsal notch some distance from apex.
http://faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/taxonomy/ichneu.htm   (5054 words)

  
 File: <AGAONID
Grasseiana females by wing venation and conspicuously exserted ovipositor sheath.
  The ovipositor is inserted into the stigma, through the style, and into the ovary, into which the egg is laid.
Ficus phylogeny, and gave excellent accounts of the biology of fig insects and the history of fig wasp research (1977, 1982a).
http://faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/taxonomy/agaonid.htm   (5847 words)

  
 Gordon's Hymenoptera Page
In general the Aculeata have their ovipositor modified into a sting which is retractable into the body and is not used for egg laying, whereas in the Parasitica the ovipositor is nonretractable and is only used for egglaying.
They are normally thin waisted to some extent and an ovipositor is always present in some form or other, often adapted for sawing and or piercing and stinging.
The Hymenoptera with over 130 000 named species are a contender for the second largest order of insects in the world, the Beetles (Coleoptera) boast a the greatest number of species.
http://www.earthlife.net/insects/hymenop.html   (1399 words)

  
 Parasitoids of Fruit-Infesting Tephritidae
The species of Fopius, in addition to having the fore wing m-cu as in Doryctobracon, have sculptured notauli and an oblique carina on the propleuron.
Of the known tephritid parasitoids, Diachasmimorpha is most similar in outward appearance to Doryctobracon.
Diachasmimorpha, as treated here, is best defined on the basis of the fore wing m-cu arising from a shortened second submarginal cell, well-developed hind wing m-cu and 2M, loss of hind wing RS (at least basally), absence of oblique carina ventral-laterally on propleuron, unsculptured notauli, and the long ovipositor with strongly attenuate hypopygium (Figs.
http://hymenoptera.tamu.edu/paroffit?taxcpl=tax&taxcpl_id=7513   (1830 words)

  
 Cricket Information
Crickets are omnivores and scavengers feeding on organic materials, as well as decaying plant material, fungi, and seedling plants.
Female with long ovipositor (ventrally attached) in rear (may appear as two pieces); both sexes have cerci (segmented, tail-like appendages attached dorsally).
Females lay eggs in the soil with their ovipositor.
http://insected.arizona.edu/cricketinfo.htm   (384 words)

  
 ARS Publication request: The Evolution of Ovipositor Length in the Parasitic Hymenoptera and the Search for ...
It has been suggested that if the ovipositor length of an introduced parasitoid is substantially different from the ovipositors of species already present, then it is more likely to find an empty niche in its new environment, become established, and add to the control of its host.
Nor is there any evidence that the shorter ovipositors represent a saving of material and energy that is redirected toward egg production or greater ability to disperse.
For example, parasitoids that attack exposed foliage feeders often have short ovipositors compared to species that must penetrate a substrate to reach a host.
http://www.ars.usda.gov/research/publications/publications.htm?SEQ_NO_115=127811   (484 words)

  
 Megastigmus spermotrophus - Douglas-fir seed chalcid
Females are amber coloured wasp-like insects, about 4.0 mm long, with a long ovipositor which curves up over the abdomen.
Female chalcids deposit an egg into each seed selected in a young cone by means of her ovipositor, no entry marks are made by the ovipositor.
The larvae feed only on seed contents, each one destroying a single seed.
http://www.forestry.ubc.ca/fetch21/FRST308/lab2/megastigmus_spermotrophus/chalcid.html   (161 words)

  
 Florida Entomologist, v. 84, n. 4, p. 691
The major differences are that the central extension of the ovipositor of flies collected south of Santa Fe is broader (about as long as wide) and the membranous filaments are parallel with the central extension and hooked downward at their terminus (Fig.
This illustrated key is for females of Pseudacteon species that parasitize Solenopsis saevissima complex fire ants in South America.
Also, the inner margin of the upper plate of the lateral lobes is convex compared to concave for the specimen from Goiânia.
http://www.fcla.edu/FlaEnt/fe84p691.html   (3131 words)

  
 The comparative morphology of the insect ovipositor - SCUDDER (G.)
The comparative morphology of the insect ovipositor - SCUDDER (G.)
SCUDDER (G.) The comparative morphology of the insect ovipositor
They offer full satisfaction and normal prices - no markups, no hidden costs, no overcharged shipping costs.
http://www.antiqbook.co.uk/boox/hill/Eg1129.shtml   (74 words)

  
 CMM: The Virtual Electron Microscope - The Queensland Fruit Fly
If it is suitable she lays a batch of eggs then withdraws the ovipositor and it telescopes back to a small point on the abdomen.
The male, by comparison, has a rounded abdomen with the penis (called an aedeagus) tucked away underneath.
There are specialised hairs on the end of the ovipositor that let the fly taste the fruit flesh before an egg is layed!
http://www.uq.oz.au/nanoworld/fly7.html   (75 words)

  
 Field Cricket
An ovipositor is the longer spiky thing (about 3/4 inch) coming from the abdomen between the cerci.
After mating, female Field Crickets look for some damp soil to lay eggs.
They inject their ovipositors, like a needle, deep into the soil.
http://www.fcps.k12.va.us/StratfordLandingES/Ecology/mpages/field_cricket.htm   (435 words)

  
 Allwords.com Definition of ovipositor
In female insects: the egg-laying organ, which is often long and tube-like, at the rear end of the abdomen and which may be used for stinging or boring.
Your Query of 'ovipositor' Resulted in 1 Matches
http://www.allwords.com/word-ovipositor.html   (96 words)

  
 ichneumon fly on Encyclopedia.com
The female has an extremely long ovipositor capable of piercing through several inches of insect-infested tree trunk to the caterpillars and other larvae within.
When the eggs hatch, the ichneumon larvae feed on the body of the host.
Over 3,000 species of ichneumon flies, also known as ichneumon wasps, are found throughout the United States except in the Southwest.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/i1/ichneumof.asp   (355 words)

  
 rECOrd - Biodiversity Information System / Local Record Centre - Rose Gall Project
For identifying chalcids: Body length (excluding ovipositor sheaths); head + thorax; length of antennal flagellum; one wing; ovipositor sheaths (where visible).
Measurements & Ratios: It is helpful for identifying insects to measure key features and to calculate ratios for these.
Ratios produced from these include: head + thorax/body; flagellum/head + thorax; wing/body; ovipositor sheaths/body.
http://www.consult-eco.ndirect.co.uk/lrc/bpgs.htm   (1594 words)

  
 ovipositor
Some ichneumon files have a long ovipositor fitted to pierce the eggs or larvae of other insects, in order to lay their own eggs within the same.
[1913 Webster] From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]: ovipositor n : egg-laying tubular structure at the end of the abdomen in many female insects and some fishes
2 definitions found From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]: Ovipositor \O`vi*pos"i*tor\, n.
http://ovipositor.lomus.net   (106 words)

  
 Pseudacteon spp.
The adult female inserts a single egg into a worker ant with a hypodermic-style ovipositor in a rapid aerial attack.
Pseudacteon phorid flies are very small, about the size of their host ant's head.
Seen under a microscope, Pseudacteon flies have relatively large eyes, a sort of humped back ('humpbacked' flies are one of the common names for this family) and in females, an elaborately shaped ovipositor that varies among species.
http://www.nysaes.cornell.edu/ent/biocontrol/parasitoids/pseudacteon.html   (1207 words)

  
 Movement responses of the alfalfa seed chalcid resulting from chemicals applied to the ovipositor (Research journal / ...
Store Home / Book / Movement responses of the alfalfa seed chalcid resulting from chemicals applied to the ovipositor (Research journal / Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Wyoming)
Movement responses of the alfalfa seed chalcid resulting from chemicals applied to the ovipositor (Research journal / Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Wyoming)
Movement responses of the alfalfa seed chalcid resulting from chemicals applied to the ovipositor (Research journal / Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Wyoming) - Hotel Resource Book Store
http://www.hotelresource.com/bookstore/asinsearch_B0007FP6PW.html   (177 words)

  
 IFAHI - R.K. Vander Meer
This work, coupled with work on the recruitment pheromone and queen attractant pheromone, document the multifunctional role that the sting apparatus and its associated glands play in fire ant colony life.
Since the queen is capable of depositing poison sac or Dufour's gland products on eggs, the discovery has many implications.
For example, the evolutionary continuity of ovipositor and sting; many compounds found in the Dufour's gland are structurally similar to juvenile hormones.
http://cmave.usda.ufl.edu/ifahi/rkvandermeer.html   (2674 words)

  
 Cricket Printout - EnchantedLearning.com
Immature crickets (called nymphs) look like small adults, but the wings and ovipositor (of the female) are not fully developed.
They hatch from eggs that the female deposits in soil (or plant material) using her ovipositor.
Crickets breathe through a series of holes called spiracles; they are located along the sides of the body.
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/insects/orthoptera/Cricket.shtml   (326 words)

  
 Chalcidoidea
Species not associated with fruit of figs; at least fore and mid legs of similar size, as are mostly the hind legs
[Females normally with a well-exserted ovipositor; males normally with wings absent or very reduced.]
Species associated with fruit of figs; fore and hind legs with femora and tibiae almost always relatively large in relation to those of the mid leg which are unmodified and relatively slender (Figs 38-41a).
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/chalcidoids/keys22_26.html   (217 words)

  
 Egg laying & withdrawing ovipositor
Katydid laying eggs and starting to withdraw ovipositor from the leaf.
The leaf has been distended by the ovipositor.
http://www.open.org/~blodget/macmicphoto/12katlay.htm   (19 words)

  
 Fruit Gift Basket
Drone bees have no stinger, since a stinger fruit gift basket is actually a modified ovipositor.
Most other nationalities redirect in this way, it would certainly be
http://gift-basket.beplaced.de/fruit-gift-basket.html   (850 words)

  
 IngentaConnect The ovipositor apparatus of basal Hymenoptera (Insecta): phylogen...
The ovipositor apparatus of the ‘Siricoidea’ is enlarged and modified for ovipositing into wood.
The ovipositor apparatus of the Pamphilioidea is highly derived, putative autapomorphies being the close association between T9 and the first valvifers, the reduction of the distal parts of the 1st valvulae, and the fusion of the 2nd valvulae for their entire length.
The changes in the ovipositor apparatus of Pamphilioidea are associated with a decrease in the amount of work it has to perform during ovipositing, as the eggs are placed predominantly externally on the substrate.
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/bsc/zsc/2000/00000029/00000004/art00046   (379 words)

  
 Family TORYMIDAE
A few phytophagous species are known from Malus, Crataegus, Ilex, and Acer seeds.
The ormyrids have often been placed as torymids because of their enlarged hindcoxa and reduced stigmal vein, but they have also been placed as pteromalids based upon the absence of an exserted ovipositor and the presence of "otherwise pteromaline-like" characters (Riek 1970).
Other chalcidoid females have the cerci more or less "bumplike." In the few pteromalids with exserted cerci, there is no epipygium and the ovipositor is not exserted.
http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/hym/chalcids/Torymid.html   (800 words)

  
 CSIRO PUBLISHING - Invertebrate Systematics
The most highly modified system is found in Isostasius Foerster and some Synopeas (Sactogaster) Foerster, where the ovipositor assembly is coiled vertically or partly so and the apodemes are greatly reduced.
The Platygastridae all possess a modified ovipositor system but, nonetheless, one that in most cases is extended and retracted by musculature (i.e.
Sparasion and Sceliomorpha also have very short lateral apodemes and this, in conjunction with the form of the apodemes, can be considered to be the ground plan for the superfamily.
http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/120/paper/IT95048.htm   (469 words)

  
 Index of Glossary Terms
Anterior, lateral part of the U-shaped last metasomal tergum, which articulates anteriorly with the first valvifer of the ovipositor (see also inner plate of ovipositor and ovipositor sheaths).
Inner, drilling structures of the ovipositor; the term is sometimes used only for the actual cutting valves, the second valvulae, and sometimes for the combined second valvulae and interlocked stylet sheath or first valvulae.
Sometimes used for a symmetrical elliptical shape, but more correctly designating an egg shape, i.e.
http://res2.agr.ca/ecorc/chalcid/gloss-o_e.htm   (460 words)

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