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| | Harvard University's Caribbean Insects: Taxonomic Literature |
 | | A new stingless bee from the Tertiary amber of the Dominican Republic (Hymenoptera: Meliponini). |  | | A new xeromelissine bee in Tertiary amber of the Dominican Republic (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). |  | | A new fossil bee from the Oligomiocene Dominican amber (Hymenoptera, Halictidae). |
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http://mcz-28168.oeb.harvard.edu/Caribbean/Webpages/Refs/Hymenoptera.htm
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| | Publications |
 | | Billen J. (1990) - Morphology and ultrastructure of the Dufour's and venom gland in the ant Myrmecia gulosa (Fabr.) (Hymenoptera : Formicidae). |  | | Billen J. (1990) - The sting bulb gland in Myrmecia and Nothomyrmecia (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) : a new exocrine gland in ants. |  | | Billen J., Brandao C.R.F. and Paiva R.V.S. (1995) - Morphology and ultrastructure of the pygidial gland of the ant Dinoponera australis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). |
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http://www.kuleuven.ac.be/bio/ento/publicat.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | Hymenoptera Apidae MALAYSIA Sarawak Kuching CUIC BMOC 74-0729-006 Xylocopid bee. |  | | Hymenoptera Apidae UGANDA Entebbe 22-Aug-65 J.G. Matthysse CUIC BMOC 74-0909-003 Xylocopid bee - Xylocopa sp. |  | | Hymenoptera Apidae UGANDA Kampala 6-Aug-65 J.C. Matthysse CUIC BMOC 74-0909-004 Xylocopid bee - Trigona almalthea Hymenoptera Apidae PERU Huacapistana 3-Jun-20 CornellU. |
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http://insects.ummz.lsa.umich.edu:16080/beemites/db_4search_engines.htm
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| | Introductory page to Hymenoptera |
 | | Introduction to Wasps, Sawflies, Ants and Bees (Hymenoptera) |  | | Wasps and ants, like the Cuckoo Bee to the right are hairless to the naked eye, while Bees are hairy and Bumble Bees, like the Common Carder Bee to the right, are extremely hairy. |  | | Hymenoptera go through all possible insect stages: egg-larva-pupa-adult. |
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http://www.gardensafari.net/english/wasps.htm
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| | Greg Zolnerowich |
 | | The genus Eretmocerus (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae): Parasites of Whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). |  | | (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), a parasite of Parabemisia myricae (Kuwana) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Japan. |  | | A new species of Entedononecremnus (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eulophidae) parasitic on the giant whitefly, Aleurodicus dugesii Cockerell (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). |
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http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/entomology/faculty/GregZ.htm
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| | eMedicine - Hymenoptera Stings : Article Excerpt by: Paul A Janson, MD |
 | | In Africa, the harvesting of honey involves collecting honey from wild bees, which usually involves destroying the hive and results in subsequent exposure to hundreds of bees. |  | | Among winged Hymenoptera, envenomation is used for killing or paralyzing prey and for defense. |  | | The venom of bees and wasps has been reported to be more potent during the autumn months. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/byname/hymenoptera-stings.htm
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| | Gordon's Hymenoptera Page |
 | | Within the Hymenoptera are the Aculeates or stinging insects, these are all the Bees ants and wasps as well as a few smaller groups such as the Ruby Tailed Wasps and the Velvet Ants. |  | | The Hymenoptera with over 130 000 named species are a contender for the second largest order of insects in the world, the Beetles (Coleoptera) boast a the greatest number of species. |  | | Within the Aculeates are the 'social insects' an indistinct group comprising all the Ants (Formicoidae) and many of the Bees (Apoidea) and Wasps (Vespoidea) and (Sphecoidea) these are perhaps the most commonly seen insects after the True Flies (Diptera). |
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http://www.earthlife.net/insects/hymenop.html
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| | Sex determination in Hymenoptera |
 | | Solitary behavior in a high-altitude population of the social sweat bee Halictus rubicundus. |  | | The superfamily Aculeata (Figure 1), which includes the bees, ants, and vespid wasps, includes all of the social Hymenoptera, as well as many solitary species. |  | | In temperate climates, Hymenoptera only have sufficient time to produce workers and reproductive individuals if the season is long enough. |
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http://www.sccs.swarthmore.edu/users/99/mahowald/hymenoptera.html
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| | Professor Denis Brothers |
 | | GROUT, T.G. and D.J. Behaviour of a parasitic pompilid wasp (Hymenoptera). |  | | BROTHERS, D.J. and V.C. A new species of Tetrastichus Haliday, 1844 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) parasitic on the nymphs of Paurocephala calodendri Moran (Homoptera: Psyllidae). |  | | BROTHERS, D.J. The genera of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic on tsetse flies (Glossina; Diptera). |
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http://www.botany.unp.ac.za/Staff/brothers/broth.html
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| | Hymenoptera |
 | | Aculeate Hymenoptera (certain wasps, bees, and ants) are the only insects that can sting. |  | | Herbivory is common among the primitive Hymenoptera (suborder Symphyta), in the gall wasps (Cynipidae), and in some of the ants and bees. |  | | Although some species are regarded as pests (e.g., sawflies, gall wasps, and some ants), most members of the Hymenoptera are extremely beneficial -- either as natural enemies of insect pests (parasitic wasps) or as pollinators of flowering plants (bees and wasps). |
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http://www.cals.ncsu.edu/course/ent425/compendium/ants.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on the stem-borer pest, Chilo partellus Swinhoe (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Kenya." Bull. |  | | Quicke, D.L.J. "First record of Leptorhaconotus Granger (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from South Africa, with the description of a remarkable new species and a discussion of the subfamilial placement of the genus." African Entomology 4, (1996), 111-116. |  | | Quicke, D.L.J. "Parasitic braconine wasps of the genus Archibracon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." J. Nat. |
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http://www.bio.ic.ac.uk/staff/dlq/quickepubsall.txt
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| | USDA Agricultural Research Service |
 | | Effect of the microsporidium Thelohania solenopsae (Microsporidia: Thelohaniidae) on the longevity and survival of Solenopsis richteri (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the laboratory. |  | | Sympatry of polygyne and monogyne colonies of the fire ant Solenopsis invicta (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). |  | | Field studies of the parasitic ant, Solenopsis daguerrei (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), on fire ants in Argentina. |
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http://www.ars.usda.gov/fireant/References.htm?pf=1
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| | Hymenoptera |
 | | Perhaps most beneficial of all are the myriad natural enemies of insects found among the non-social wasps and, especially, the parasitoid wasps. |  | | Bees, especially, are well known for pollinating agricultural crops and other plants. |  | | Hymenoptera are valuable to both man and the environment. |
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http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/hym/hymenoptera.html
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| | Insects of Hawaii: GOOGLE IMAGE INDEX |
 | | (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) -- a koa haole moth parasite |  | | (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) -- a twospotted leafhopper egg parasite |  | | (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) -- a Hawaii beet webworm parasite |
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http://www.hear.org/starr/insects/google
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| | PHYRL - Parasitic Hymenoptera Research Labs |
 | | These two laboratories study the taxonomy, biology and use in biological control of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera) in the superfamily Chalcidoidea and the families Braconidae, Figitidae and Diapriidae. |  | | These wasps are a primary source of natural enemies for the natural and biological control of pest insects. |  | | First NSF PEET Project - Monographic Research on Parasitic Hymenoptera The goal is to provide comprehensive taxonomic monographs in four key groups of parasitic Hymenoptera. |
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http://hymenoptera.tamu.edu
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| | Hymenoptera: Information From Answers.com |
 | | Hymenoptera is one of the larger orders of Insects, comprising the sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants. |  | | The wasps, bees, and ants together make up a suborder of the Hymenoptera called the Apocrita, characterized by a constriction between the first and second abdominal segments called a wasp-waist. |  | | Note, however, that the actual genetic mechanisms of haplodiploid sex determination are more complex than simple chromosome number. |
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http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?method=4&dsid=2222&dekey=Hymenoptera&gwp=8&curtab=2222_1&sbid=lc01a
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| | Dr. Scott Shaw |
 | | Description of a new species of Meteorus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Meteorinae) from Costa Rica parasitizing larvae of Papilio and Parides (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). |  | | Euphorine parasites of Lygus and Adelphocoris (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, and Heteroptera: Miridae), in: Hedund, R.C. and H.M. Graham (eds.), Importance and biological control of Lygus and Adelphocorus species in North America. |  | | A new native species of Peristenus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitizing Lygus hesperus (Hemiptera: Miridae) in Idaho: biology, importance, and description. |
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http://uwadmnweb.uwyo.edu/RenewableResources/entomology/shaw.htm
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| | Introduction to the Hymenoptera |
 | | Hymenopterans, the "membrane-winged" insects, include bees, ants, and a large number of other insect taxa collectively referred to as wasps. |  | | The Hymenoptera include famous examples of social insects, such as honeybees and true ants; these insects have developed regimented social systems in which members are divided into worker, drone, and queen castes. |  | | Such social hymenoptera may live together in nests or hives of many thousands of individuals, all descended form a single queen. |
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http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/arthropoda/uniramia/hymenoptera.html
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| | Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae |
 | | Common hosts are larvae and pupae of Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, and Lepidoptera. |  | | The female inserts her long ovipositor through several centimeters of wood to lay an egg on a host larva. |  | | Ichneumon Wasps in the U F NATL -- a checklist of species found in the natural area adjacent to the University of Florida Entomology and Nematology building. |
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http://eny3005.ifas.ufl.edu/lab1/Hymenoptera/Ichneumonid.htm
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| | Hymenoptera |
 | | Bumble bees don't have the black spot, and their rear ends bear a broad, yellow band of fuzz. |  | | One neat thing about this picture is that you can see that, like all Hymenoptera with wings, it has two pairs -- four wings in all. |  | | Well, remember that ants are social insects with different castes. |
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http://www.backyardnature.net/hymenopt.htm
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| | Order Hymenoptera |
 | | Their nearest relatives are the various families of wasps, hornets and bees, and all these families together are classified in the Order Hymenoptera (membrane wings). |  | | It is made up of a pair of cell clusters which lead to two chambers in the rear of the ant's middle body. |  | | While the gland is the most diagnostic trait separating ants from other Hymenoptera, it is not universal among ants. |
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http://www.nfi.org.za/inverts/hymenoptera.htm
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| | Hymenoptera Gallery |
 | | These are the largest bees in California and common throughout San Diego County at lower elevations from coast to foothills. |  | | Order Hymenoptera/ Family Anthophoridae/ Subfamily Xylocopinae - Carpenter bees |  | | Do not pick up Mutillids, the sting is memorable! |
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http://www.torreypine.org/Insects/Hymenoptera.html
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| | OSU Entomology Faculty: Norman F. Johnson |
 | | Borror and DeLong's Introduction to the Study of Insects. |  | | Revision of the New World species of Monomachus Klug (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea, Monomachidae). |  | | Rediscovery of the genus Platyscelidris Szabó (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) and description of a new species. |
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http://iris.biosci.ohio-state.edu/people/nfj.html
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| | ENY 3005 Families of Hymenoptera |
 | | Hymenoptera at N C State U. The Hymenoptera - Gordon's Insect World |  | | Insect Sting Anaphylaxis -- How to treat wasp and bee stings |  | | Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. |
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http://eny3005.ifas.ufl.edu/lab1/Hymenoptera/Hymenoptera.htm
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| | Hymenoptera |
 | | The order hymenoptera includes our bee, wasp, and hornet friends. |  | | Dutch Entomological Society: Hymenoptera Section (In Dutch) Includes back issues of their newsletter "Bzzz" |
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http://www.pollinator.com/hymenoptera.htm
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| | Hymenoptera |
 | | Danforth, B. The evolution of hymenopteran wings: The importance of size. |  | | Saini, M. Comparative studies on the metapostnotal modifications in suborder Symphyta and Hymenoptera Parasitica. |  | | Krombein, K. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. |
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http://www.tolweb.org/tree?group=Hymenoptera&contgroup=Endopterygota
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| | NPARL: Personnel: Thomas Shanower & Deb Waters |
 | | Romeis, J., Shanower, T. and Zebitz, C. Response of Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) egg parasitoids to colored sticky traps. |  | | Shanower, T. History of biological control against wheat stem sawflies (Hymenoptera: Cephidae). |  | | Shanower, T. Wheat stem sawflies: Cephus cinctus Norton, Cephus pygmaeus (L.) and Trachelus tabidus (F.) (Hymenoptera: Cephidae). |
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http://www.sidney.ars.usda.gov/personnel/tshanower.html
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| | Advisors |
 | | He has published on the systematics of parasitics wasps important to biological control and the importance of systematics to biologically-based pest managment. |  | | In addition to his research on Hymenoptera, he is a Curator at the National Museum of Natural History, an Adjunct Professor at the University of Maryland, and Chair of the Executive Committee of the Major Systematic Entomology Facilities Group (MSEF). |
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http://www.all-species.org/advisors.html
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| | antbase.org |
 | | Antbase is a collaborative effort between scientists from around the world, aiming at providing the best possible access to the wealth of information on ants, to fulfill the conservation needs of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects (IUSSI), and the Species Survival Commission of the World Conservation Union (IUCN). |  | | Antbase is being built and maintained at the American Museum of Natural History (Donat Agosti) and the Ohio State University (Norman F. Johnson). |  | | Antbase, together with the Hymenoptera On-line Database, is the data provider for ants to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System, ITIS. |
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http://antbase.org
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| | Hymenoptera On-Line Database Access Page |
 | | The order Hymenoptera contains some 115,000 species and literally millions of specimens in collections around the world. |  | | To go directly to a known taxon of Hymenoptera, enter the name below (maximum size = 256 characters). |  | | Options: One or more letters in parentheses following a name in the list above indicate the different types of information available for that taxon in the database. |
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http://iris.biosci.ohio-state.edu/hymenoptera/hym_db_form.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | 13/Oct/2005:21:49:56 Name "..." has an empty part DAD name: hymenoptera PROCEDURE :... |
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http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu:210/hymenoptera/...?id=765
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| | Hymenoptera Sting |
 | | Hymenoptera most common cause of serious venom reaction |  | | Disturbance of a nest may lead to attacks (>10) |  | | This is one page of 19 in this chapter, 137 in this book, and 4645 in the Family Practice Notebook. |
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http://www.fpnotebook.com/ER14.htm
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| | CSIRO PUBLISHING - Series |
 | | The first of seven proposed volumes on the Australian Hymenoptera, this volume deals with several of the more conspicuous groups including ants, papernest wasps, hornets, mud-dauber wasps and sand wasps. |  | | is a milestone in the study of Hymenoptera." |  | | Publishers: CSIRO PUBLISHING / Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS) |
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http://www.publish.csiro.au/nid/22/pid/290.htm
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| | Hymenoptera. - Zoology - What's Been Published |
 | | Species of Aphytis of the world (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) / by David Rosen and Paul DeBach. |  | | Genesis of the Hymenoptera and the phases of their evolution [by] S. Malyshev; translated from the Russian by the National Lending Library for Science and Technology, edited by O. Richards and Sir Boris Uvarov. |  | | The Hymenoptera / edited by Ian Gauld and Barry Bolton ; with contributions by I.D. Gauld... |
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http://www.pitbossannie.com/rps-ql-hymenoptera.html
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| | Hymenoptera On-Line Database |
 | | This material is based in part upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DEB-9521648 (Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy: requires frames-capable browser). |  | | It provides for live queries of information from museum specimens as well as the literature. |  | | Subordinate groups within a taxon must be queried separately. |
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http://iris.biosci.ohio-state.edu/hymenoptera/hym_db.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | 13/Oct/2005:21:50:11 ORA-06550: line 1, column 69: PLS-00306: wrong number or types of arguments in call to 'GO_OPTION' ORA-06550: line 1, column 69: PL/SQL: Statement ignored VARIABLES IN FORM NOT IN PROCEDURE: NON-DEFAULT VARIABLES IN PROCEDURE NOT IN FORM: MODULE DAD name: hymenoptera PROCEDURE : authors.go_option URL : http://atbi:210/hymenoptera/authors.go_option?... |
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http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu:210/hymenoptera/authors.go_option?...
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| | Hymenoptera/NCState-AgNIC |
 | | Links and Information on the families of Hymenoptera |
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http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/agnic/sys_entomology/taxon/hymenoptera/index.html
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| | Insect Pollinators |
 | | FLUVALINATE STRIPS (APISTAN) IN SWARM TRAPS ARE NOT REPELLENT TO HONEY BEE SWARMS |  | | NUTRITIONAL CHEMISTRY OF RAPE, SESAME, AND SUNFLOWER POLLEN AND FEEDING BEHAVIOR OF HONEY BEES (HYMENOPTERA: APIDAE) |  | | EFFECTS ON HONEY BEES OF PERMETHRIN APPLIED TO SWEET CORN IN WISCONSIN |
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http://www.nalusda.gov/ttic/tektran/categoryV3/Insect_Pollinators.html
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