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| | Tree Fruit Culture and Varieties in N.D. |
 | | Many tree fruit varieties cannot set fruit with their own pollen, so it is necessary to select and plant two different varieties to insure proper pollination. |  | | Fruit trees should be planted at least 40 to 50 feet from farm shelterbelts to prevent breakage from snowdrifts and reduce competition for soil moisture and nutrients between the two. |  | | Many of the apple trees and all of the stone fruit trees (plum relatives) sold in the area nursery trade are propagated by a type of graft called budding. |
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http://www.ext.nodak.edu/extpubs/plantsci/hortcrop/h327w.htm
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| | Chapter 9: Crop Plants and Exotic Plants |
 | | The pollination of tung trees is dependent upon the honey bee. |  | | Webster (1943) concluded that when staminate and pistillate flowers are on separate trees, one staminate tree for 20 pistillate trees was sufficient for satisfactory pollination, provided that some staminate flowers open by the time the pistillate flowers are receptive. |  | | (1942) showed that plants caged to exclude bees set no fruit and that wind or shaking the tree was of no value in fruitsetting, but when a tree was caged with a colony of honey bees a good set was obtained. |
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http://gears.tucson.ars.ag.gov/book/chap9/tung.html
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| | Chapter 5: Tree Fruits & Nuts and Exotic Tree Fruits & Nuts |
 | | Quite conceivably, however, honey bee colonies could be concentrated in numbers sufficient to exhaust the supply of pollen and nectar on competing plants and the bees induced to visit the flowers of this important crop for pollen and increase the percentage of cross- pollination and fruit set. |  | | FIGURE 60.- Cacao flower cluster growing on the trunk of the tree, showing the open flower, a flower ready to open, and a small fruit. |  | | Harland (1925a) found that of 5 percent of the flowers on trees not infested by ants and aphids, only 0.3 percent set fruit; whereas, on trees heavily infested by these insects, 35 percent of the flowers were pollinated and 2 percent set. |
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http://gears.tucson.ars.ag.gov/book/chap5/cacao.html
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| | Orange (fruit) -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
 | | The Orange Citrus x sinensis is a (Any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds) Citrus tree, and the (The ripened reproductive body of a seed plant) fruits of this tree. |  | | They are produced without pollination (((botany) the development of a fruit without fertilization or seeds) parthenocarpy). |  | | The (Shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia) mandarin orange is similar, but smaller and sweeter, and the scarlet navel is a variety with the same diploid mutation as the navel orange. |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/o/or/orange_(fruit).htm
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| | Experience Pleasure Growing Fruit Trees - COLORADO STATE Cooperative Extension |
 | | Most fruit trees need to be planted in two different varieties for pollination, although some peach trees and sour cherry trees are self-fruited. |  | | With most fruit trees, a second variety should be planted nearby to ensure adequate pollination. |  | | When selecting a tree, think "small is beautiful" or "less is more." Then investigate dwarf or semi-dwarf fruit trees. |
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http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/columngw/grfrtree.html
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| | Entomology - Africanized bees and pollination in Mexico |
 | | California crops requiring bee pollination include almond, avocado, plum, prune, cherry, apple and other tree crops, cucumbers, melons, squash, alfalfa, vegetable seeds, kiwi fruit etc. The annual value of these crops is several billion dollars. |  | | Another factor that probably reduces the defensive behavior of the bees is the use of pollination hives with relatively low numbers of bees, comparable in number of bees to hives used in almond pollination in California. |  | | Entomology - Africanized bees and pollination in Mexico |
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http://bees.ucr.edu/sinaloa.html
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| | UACES: AR Home and Garden: Fruits: Pollination |
 | | Pollination is an important factor when selecting and planting tree and small fruits. |  | | Fruit trees that require two different varieties for pollination should be planted within 50 to 100 feet of one another to insure good fruit set. |  | | In the flower, pollination is the transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma. |
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http://www.arhomeandgarden.org/fruits/pollination.asp
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| | MACADAMIA Fruit Facts |
 | | Wind pollination may play some role, but bees are apparently the major agent in pollination. |  | | Fruit: Macadamia nuts have a very hard seed coat enclosed in a green husk that splits open as the nut matures. |  | | Some nuts may split on the tree and be ruined. |
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http://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/macadamia.html
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| | DESCRIPTION OF CAROB TREE |
 | | At harvest it is common to have on the tree simultaneously ripening fruits and flowers at anthesis. |  | | The most important requirements to improve Carob fruit growing and make it economically viable are the ease of harvesting, which is related to cultivar selection (growth habit, vegetative behaviour and pomological traits) and the availability of mechanical systems suitable and/or adapted for this kind of tree. |  | | Indeed, the presence of male trees in the orchard is necessary to ensure pollination. |
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http://www.unifi.it/project/ueresgen29/ds16.htm
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| | Star Fruit, Carambola |
 | | Heavy water during flowering may inhibit pollination and fruit production. |  | | A small and slow-growing tree to 20-30ft, the star fruit is best adapted in the warm tropics from sea level to 2000ft, but can be grown in unusual conditions in the subtropics, provided the plant is protected from extreme cold. |  | | Star fruit's are susceptible to root rot under wet conditions, but they generally do well with moderate, year-round rainfall. |
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http://www.tradewindsfruit.com/star_fruit.htm
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| | Ontario's Biodiversity: Species at Risk |
 | | Recovery is slowed because some remaining trees are too widely separated for natural pollination to occur. |  | | This tree is named for the slight resemblance that the immature fruit bears to a cucumber. |  | | Features: The Cucumber Tree ( Magnolia acuminata) is the only native species of magnolia in Canada. |
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http://www.rom.on.ca/ontario/risk.php?doc_type=fact&id=37
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| | Gymnocladus dioicus |
 | | propagated primarily by seeds, but also by rooted cuttings (which can be selected from a male tree if fruitless character is desired, or a female tree if fruiting character is desired [as long as a male tree is nearby for pollination]) |  | | green to dull purple fleshy fruit pods, on female trees, weight down the branches in Autumn and early Winter, and contain many seeds, from which a crude, coffee-like extract was once obtained |  | | Gymnocladus dioicus is a large tree that gives semi-filtered shade, good for its very bold texture, rapid growth, and Winter-persistent large fruit pods on certain trees; often having an irregular shape in youth, but becoming upright oval to spreading rounded and very majestic in appearance with age. |
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http://www.hcs.ohio-state.edu/hcs/TMI/Plantlist/gy_oicus.html
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| | noni fruit - website services |
 | | fruit jambu dove united company fruit tree pollination lime Produces products, in whole products and concentrated fruit juices and fruit trees Islands juice and other products. |  | | pruning trees of and nutraceutical fruit scientific family united company of gifts, including: baskets and citrus gourmet foods, fruit fucker 2000 of stickers and wrappers suitable on del y sus united company pablo of trees, analysis enhancing production, and future tree farmers. |  | | de Noni, fruit tropical cultivé and direct from and noni fruit products tietoa hedelmästä. |
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http://website-services.dyndns.org/content/noni-fruit
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| | Tree Planting - Planting Orange Trees |
 | | Eleven tips for growing fruit trees including pollination, pruning and harvesting |  | | Factsheet that describes types of citrus trees and cultivation information. |  | | Specializing in growing trees, shrubs, and perennials native to the Southeastern |
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http://www.tree-planting-resources.com/plantingorangetrees
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| | Fruit |
 | | Fruit tree pollination Apple pollination Apples are self incompatible and must be crabapple trees, or graft on limbs of... |  | | Lime (fruit) Lime (Citrus aurantifolia) is a Limey. |  | | Fruit bum A fruit bum was a migrant 20 century. |
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http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/topics/fruit.html
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| | Plant Answers |
 | | When this type of tree bears fruit as a result of pollination from their own blossoms the tree is said to be "self-fruitful". |  | | If such pollination is required, then the flower and fruit type is said to be "self-unfruitful". |  | | Unfortunately many fruits with perfect (male and female parts in same flower) flowers do not set fruit if only their pollen is available, i.e., the female flower part requires pollination from another flower. |
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http://www.plantanswers.com/garden_column/april3/april3.htm
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| | Chapter 5: Tree Fruits & Nuts and Exotic Tree Fruits & Nuts |
 | | The studies indicate that the need for cross-pollination between mango cultivars is not critical, at least for most cultivars, but there is need for pollinating insects to transfer the pollen from anthers to stigma within the cultivar to obtain satisfactory crops of fruit. |  | | This self-fertility was supported by the earlier work of Popenoe (1917), who stated that the mango is selffertile but cross-pollination increases fruit set. |  | | Mango is grown for the egg-shaped, 2- to 6-inch long, greenish or yellowish to reddish fruit, which has a skin slightly thicker than that of a peach. |
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http://gears.tucson.ars.ag.gov/book/chap5/mango.html
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| | Curt Richard Rom - Biographical Information |
 | | Catalog Description: Physiology of water relations, mineral nutrition, flower formation, pollination, fruit growth, pruning, dwarfing dormancy and winter injury as applied to principles and practices of tree fruit production. |  | | To develop an awareness of the complexity of management decisions in tree fruit production due to the perennial and long term nature of the crop and the large resource inputs required. |  | | The course is designed to expose students to the research and production frontier in pomology by developing an awareness and appreciation of the changing concepts in tree fruit production as a deeper understanding of physiology is developed. |
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http://comp.uark.edu/~crom
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| | Cherry Tree & Pest : Better Pest Control |
 | | 2 varieties of sweet cherries require pollination, while sour cherry trees pollinate themselves and therefore need only one tree for fruit |  | | Cherry Tree is a mail order company that sells woodworking patterns, clock movements and parts, scroll saw blades, scrollsaw patterns, wood parts, |  | | To plant the tree first put the tree root in a bucket of water. |
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http://www.better-pest-control.info/cherrytree&pest
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| | Documents and Settings\Emillies\Desktop\Images\fruits class 05\Chapter1 |
 | | Note that transfer of pollen between one flower and another on the same tree is still considered self-pollination, as is the case when pollen is transferred between flowers on separate trees of the same genotype. |  | | Flowers or fruits are removed such that a certain number of fruit per tree, or a certain spacing between fruit on a limb is achieved. |  | | A flower, fruit, leaf or twig affected by a pest is often the source for further infection within the same tree or orchard. |
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http://www.uga.edu/fruit/chapter1.html
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| | Chapter 5: Tree Fruits & Nuts and Exotic Tree Fruits & Nuts |
 | | The cultivated fig is a small, barely deciduous, soft-wooded, many branched shrub or tree 6 to 20 feet high, with long-stemmed, thick, three- to five-lobed rough leaves 4 to 8 inches long. |  | | According to Betts (1940) the part these insects play in fertilizing the fig was known in 1782, just 11 years before the noted Sprengel published his treatise on insect pollination. |  | | is a common type that will produce fruit parthenocarpically, but if pollinated its seeds will develop, a feature that is desired if the figs are to be dried, but undesired if they are to be preserved (Condit 1927). |
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http://gears.tucson.ars.ag.gov/book/chap5/fig.html
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| | Database entry for Brazil Nut - Bertholletia excelsa - Brazil Nut - Bertholletia excelsa - Brazil Nut - Bertholletia excelsa |
 | | Not only is the pollination of this tree so specialized, requiring one particular insect species to produce the fruit, but only one species of animal is capable of chewing through the extremely tough fruit pod to disburse the seeds for new tree growth. |  | | The Brazil nut tree is a good example of the intricate ecosystem of the Amazon, where plants and animals are inexplicably intertwined. |  | | The Brazil nut tree is enormous, frequently attaining the height of 40 to 50 m or more, and it can reach ages of 500-800 years old. |
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http://www.rain-tree.com/brazilnu.htm
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| | Northern red oak -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article |
 | | The (Fruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base) acorns are borne in a shallow cup 2 cm wide, have a flat base and acute apex, 12-20 mm long, green, maturing nut-brown about 18 months after pollination. |  | | A few other oaks have bark with this kind of appearance in the upper tree, but the Northern red oak is the only tree with the striping all the way down the trunk. |  | | These include Black oak, Scarlet oak, (Fast-growing medium to large pyramidal deciduous tree of northeastern United States and southeastern Canada having deeply pinnatifid leaves that turn bright red in autumn; thrives in damp soil) Pin oak, Shumard oak, Southern red oak and other species in the red oak group. |
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http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/n/no/northern_red_oak.htm
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| | family tree: Definition, Synonyms and Much More From Answers.com |
 | | This has a number of advantages, in enabling pollination between the different varieties, and in spreading out fruit production as the different varieties mature at different times. |  | | A family tree is generally the totality of one's ancestors, or specifically, a chart used in genealogy to show the family connections between individuals, consisting of the individuals' names (usually accompanied by dates, and often also places and occupations) connected by various types of line representing marriages, extra-marital unions, and progeniture. |  | | A family tree is also the name given to an apple tree where several different varieties of apples have been grafted on to the same root-stock. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/family-tree
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| | Tomato, Part I |
 | | The tree tomato is woody, grows from 8 to 10 feet tall, bears fruit 2 years after seeding and may continue to bear for 5 to 6 years. |  | | Fruits of the tree tomato are oval, about 2 inches long and change from greenish purple to reddish purple when fully ripe. |  | | To save seed from tomatoes or any other home vegetable fruit crop, leave the fruit on the plant until it is mature, pull it, squeeze juice with seed into a glass, let this ferment for two days adding water if needed. |
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http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/plantanswers/vegetables/tomato.html
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| | Chapter 9: Crop Plants and Exotic Plants |
 | | Cherimoya growers either collect pollen and hand-pollinate the flowers or leave the plant to chance pollination and the possibility of little or no set of high-quality fruit. |  | | Cherimoyas are grown for the fruit, 3 to 6 inches in diameter and l/2 to 2 l/2 pounds in weight, which ripens 5 to 8 months after pollination. |  | | In general, cherimoya flowers have been considered incapable of self-pollination and unattractive to pollinating insects. |
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http://gears.tucson.ars.ag.gov/book/chap9/cherimoya.html
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| | Fruit Trees |
 | | It is a self pollinating tree and thus can be planted in locations where pollination is not needed.Fruit buds are susceptible to winter injury in northern climates. |  | | It was developed in New Hampshire, and we strongly recommend it for most areas from Zone 4 down through Zone 8.This tree bears medium-to-large fruit with a sweet, mild flavor. |  | | The Santa Rosa Plum tree produces plums that have a delicious flavor. |
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http://www.getthedoormat.com/NATUREHILLS/Fruit-Trees.html
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| | Pear Tree Pruning - Orchard's Edge |
 | | Pear trees can add shade and beauty to your landscaping—and if you have more than one pear tree for pollination, you can enjoy the sweet, juicy fruit, too. |  | | Pear trees bloom and bear fruit on the sharp, short spurs that grow between its branches. |  | | It is not uncommon for pear trees to drop their fruit to do this thinning on its own. |
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http://www.orchardsedge.com/article.jsp?article=peartrees.jsp
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| | Stock Photography - Bee Gathering Nectar from an Apple Blossom from Photodisc |
 | | Animal, Animal Themes, Apple blossom, Apple tree, Arthropod, Bee, Blossom, Botany, Color Image, Day, Deciduous Tree, Flower, Fruit tree, Full length, Green, Insect, Invertebrate, Nobody, One Animal, Outdoors, Photography, Pollination, Selective focus, Tree, Vertical, White, Wildlife, |  | | Other images related to Bee Gathering Nectar from an Apple Blossom, also from Photodisc: |  | | Stock Photography - Bee Gathering Nectar from an Apple Blossom from Photodisc |
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http://www.artzooks.com/imagedetails/Photodisc/2058/WL000803.html
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| | no bats, no durians: bats as pollinators and dispersers |
 | | Another crop that relies on fruit bats for pollination, again according to Dr Fujita, is the petai, a popular bean (Parkia speciosa and P. javanica) sold in Malaysian markets and served as a vegetable in restaurants. |  | | Like the durian flower, the petai flower is easily accessed by the fruit bat. |  | | Durians are a highly priced and relished fruit and yet few people give any thought as to how the durian flower develops into thorny fruits that conceal the most delectable creamy pulp-covered seeds. |
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http://habitatnews.nus.edu.sg/pub/naturewatch/text/a062a.htm
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