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| | Durum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum durum) is the only tetraploid species of wheat widely cultivated today. | | | Most of the durum grown today is amber durum, the grains of which are amber-colored and larger than those of other types of wheat. | | | U.S. durum production is mainly in North Dakota, which produces 73% of the US crop. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durum
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| | Global Durum Production is Up for 2002/03 |
| | Durum wheat is planted exclusively in the spring, and the durum-growing region is in the southern portion of the prairie, north of Montana, and North Dakota. | | | Durum is planted between mid-April and the end of May, and harvested in August and September. | | | Durum is not considered to be a priority crop in Russia. |
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http://www.fas.usda.gov/pecad2/highlights/2002/10/durum
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| | Durum wheat in Queensland |
| | Durum seed is on average 20% larger than bread wheat seed. | | | Durum is a speciality wheat for the production of semolina to make pasta and similar products. | | | Durum crops grow to about 80 cm at maturity (15 to 20 cm shorter than Hartog wheat). |
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http://www.dpi.qld.gov.au/fieldcrops/2348.html
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| | Winter Durum Wheat: Do We Have All the Answers? |
| | Durum wheat has the hardest kernel of all wheats and is used to make semolina, which is used to make macaroni, spaghetti, and other pasta products. | | | Durum wheat cultivars traditionally grown in the U.S. are spring types, planted in April and May in the upper Midwest, but in the desert Southwest durum is usually planted in December and January. | | | These subclasses are hard amber durum, amber durum, and durum wheat with high, medium, and low percentage of hard vitreousness, respectively (Durum wheat, 1992). |
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http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/grains/424-802/424-802.html
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| | Bi-weekly Bulletin Volume 14 Number 20 (durum wheat: outlook)(MAD Online) |
| | U.S. durum imports from Canada are projected to increase to 0.4-0.5 Mt in 2001-2002, compared to the 0.36 Mt purchased in 2000-2001 (August-July). | | | Durum imports by Japan have also increased steadily due to changing dietary habits, and are forecast at about 0.2 Mt for 2001-2002, similar to the previous year. | | | However, durum production in the EU, particularly Italy, is down by 17% from a year ago and this is expected to result in smaller exports from and larger imports into the EU. |
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http://www.agr.gc.ca/mad-dam/e/bulletine/v14e/v14n20e.htm
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| | Response of Irrigated Durum to Applied Nitrogen |
| | Generally, durum growers are advised to treat their durum crop as they would a spring wheat crop, although this may not be appropriate. | | | The objectives of this study were to determine N recommendations for irrigated durum and to compare irrigated durum and spring wheat responses to applied N. The three-year study was conducted from 1998 through 2000 at the Eastern Agricultural Research Center in Sidney. | | | Ben durum, Monroe durum, and McNeal spring wheat were planted at a rate of 1.5 million live seed per acre. |
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http://landresources.montana.edu/fertilizerfacts/28_Response_of_Irrigated_Durum_to_Applied_Nitrogen.HTM
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| | Feature Articles |
| | Durum accounts for 60 percent of the total wheat crop. | | | For 2000/01, durum wheat production is estimated at 450,000 tons from 1.0 million hectares, a drop of 40 percent drop in production from an already low 1999/00 crop of 750,000 tons. | | | Total durum wheat production for 2000/01 for selected durum-producing countries (see tables) is estimated at 27.8 million tons, up 2.8 million from last year due to increases in the United States, EU15, and near record large production in Canada, accounting for half the increase for 2000/01. |
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http://www.fas.usda.gov/WAP/circular/2000/00-08/wap2.htm
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| | Evaluation of durum middsin finishing diets for yearling steers |
| | Laboratory analysis (Table 1) of durum midds, the nutrient profile in wheat midds (NRC, 1984, 1996) and the results of this study suggest durum midds may contain more nutrients and be more valuable as a feedstuff than the wheat midds used in the Kansas studies. | | | Middlings from durum wheat were evaluated in finishing diets for steers in two experiments. | | | The amount of wheat or durum midds that can be "marketed" through finishing cattle is potentially much greater because heavier cattle eat more "grain" and finishing rations are usually fed for longer periods of time. |
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http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/carringt/98beef/eval.htm
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| | CWB - Durum |
| | Canadian durum is the product of a combination of plant breeding to meet market needs, careful varietal testing and registration, world-class management by farmers and adherence to the strict quality standards required by millers, pasta processors and other end-users. |
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http://www.cwb.ca/en/growing/durum/index.jsp
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| | USDA, Rural Cooperatives Magazine (July/August 2001) |
| | Durum wheat is the only wheat that can be used for pasta due to its high protein percentage, which is higher than any other type of wheat. | | | In addition, the poor quality of North Dakota-grown durum wheat in 1999 and 2000 increased DGP’s procurement costs, because many of the co-op’s members’ wheat crops were of poor quality, forcing DGP to purchase high-quality durum wheat from other sources. | | | Thus, more durum wheat was needed to manufacture a unit of pasta, which increased costs. |
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http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rbs/pub/jul01/niche.htm
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| | NEWS RELEASE 02-107; November 19, 2002 |
| | Number of producers in 1997: 46,268 spring wheat producers, and 6,887 durum wheat producers. | | | Leading sources during 2001/02: Canada and Mexico for durum wheat; Canada and Germany for hard red spring wheat. | | | Location of producers' farms: North Dakota, Montana, Minnesota, South Dakota, Idaho, and California together account for 90 percent of durum and 93 percent of spring wheat. |
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http://www.usitc.gov/er/nl2002/ER1119z1.htm
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| | Patterns Shift in Global Durum Trade |
| | Durum production is substantial in the region, accounting for the majority of wheat area in Algeria and Tunisia, as well as a large percentage of the area in Morocco. | | | Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada estimates 2003 durum production to be about 10 percent larger than the previous crop. | | | The level of import demand, however, fluctuates from year to year depending on the size of the domestic crops. |
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http://www.fas.usda.gov/grain/circular/2004/04-04/art1_apr04.htm
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| | Durum Wheat Added As Separate Crop in Three States |
| | At the request of durum wheat growers RMA modified the 2004 Small Grain Crop Provisions to recognize the difference in spring and durum wheat by adding durum wheat as a separate crop type in South Dakota, North Dakota, and Montana. | | | Recognizing spring and durum wheat as separate crop types allowed each to be insured as a separate unit. | | | Authorizing the use of a 10-percent yield limitation recognizes the transitional period of splitting existing databases as well as the crop rotations that are employed by many producers in these States. |
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http://www.rma.usda.gov/news/2004/04/419durum.html
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| | durum wheat on Encyclopedia.com |
| | Resistance in durum wheat sources to Hessian fly (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) populations in Eastern USA. | | | Photosynthesis and productivity of old and modern durum wheats in a Mediterranean environment.(Crop Physiology and Metabolism) |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/X/X-durumwhe.asp
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| | Variety Agronomic Descriptions - Durum |
| | He introduced many durum wheats from Russia about 1900 and was very active in urging cultivation and milling of durum in this country. | | | Dilse is a high quality durum variety with high protein content and gluten strength as well as good pasta color and firmness. | | | It is a high yielding, stiff-straw, day length-sensitive durum with medium height, maturity and high yield potential across the state of ND. |
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http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/aginfo/seedstock/varieties/VA-DURU.htm
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| | Durum Flour 50 LB |
| | Durum, the hardest of all U.S. wheats, provides semolina for spaghetti, macaroni and other pasta products. | | | Durum comprises nearly 5% of total U.S. wheat exports. | | | This spring-seeded wheat is grown primarily in the same northern areas as hard red spring, while smaller winter-sown quantities are grown in Arizona and California. |
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http://store.honeyvillegrain.com/browseproducts/Durum-Flour-50-LB.HTML
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| | Hursh Consulting & Communications: Kevin Hursh on Agriculture |
| | Last crop year, not all the durum was accepted and that could happen again this crop year with the big crops that were produced in both Canada and the U.S. I’m Kevin Hursh. | | | Durum usually carries a price premium over spring wheat. | | | After taking that into account, most grades of durum and spring wheat are very close to the same expected price. |
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http://www.hursh.ca
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| | FR Doc 03-22662 |
| | Durum Wheat Imports covered by this investigation are all varieties of durum wheat from Canada. | | | Scope of Investigations For purposes of these investigations, the products covered are (1) durum wheat and (2) hard red spring wheat. | | | See Durum and Hard Red Spring Wheat from Canada, 67 FR 71589 (December 2, 2002). |
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http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/14mar20010800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2003/03-22662.htm
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| | 2004 North Dakota Durum Wheat Variety Selection Guide |
| | Durum wheat varieties currently grown in North Dakota are described in the following tables. | | | North Dakota durum wheat variety quality descriptions, milling and processing data for 2002 at all locations in the Advanced Yield Trials. | | | Successful durum production depends on numerous factors including selecting the right variety for a particular area. |
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http://www.ext.nodak.edu/extpubs/plantsci/smgrains/a1067w.htm
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| | The Haworth Press Online Catalog: Product: 'Durum Wheat Breeding' |
| | Durum Wheat Ideotypes for Sustainable Farming in Diversified Environments (Paolo Annicchiarico, Luciano Pecetti, Zina Flagella, Agata Rascio, and Gaetano Boggini) | | | Though not primarily designed as a textbook, Durum Wheat Breeding is valuable supplementary reading for postgraduate courses on plant breeding, genetics and molecular biology as applied to agricultural crops, crop physiology, and other related subjects. | | | Durum Wheat Breeding in India (Rayappa Ramappa Hanchinal) |
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http://www.haworthpressinc.com/store/product.asp?sku=5290
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| | Farm & Ranch Guide: Markets |
| | Meanwhile, durum plantings in the European Union, especially in Spain, are expected to exceed last year's durum acres. | | | Although the Canadian durum crop was only slightly higher in production, the quality of this year's crop is much better than last year's and Canada will push that fact in the market. | | | The U.S. Department of Agriculture has projected that U.S. durum exports will total 40 million bushels by the end of the marketing year. |
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http://farmandranchguide.com/articles/2003/12/12/ag_news/markets/market02.txt
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| | Farm & Ranch Guide: Markets |
| | With no tariff in place for Canadian durum imports and expectations for higher durum acres in Canada, the U.S. may be an attractive market next year. | | | Also, price returns on other crops including pulse crops and a run-up in hard red spring wheat prices, will lend some indirect support to durum. | | | The fact that even with large world durum crops, U.S. exports have done quite well, also bodes well. |
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http://farmandranchguide.com/articles/2004/04/01/ag_news/markets/market02.txt
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| | Durum wheat co-op starts |
| | However, more than 100 durum growers are signed up and ready to market their 2001 desert durum crop going into the ground now through a new facility at a siding called Webb north of Glendale, Ariz. | | | The Desert Durum Wheat Growers Co-op was incorporated in April and an operations plan was finalized in early October. | | | The company not only offered to provide co-op members exclusive use of new durum varieties, but also offered planting seed contracts for wheat seed in South America. |
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http://westernfarmpress.com/mag/farming_durum_wheat_coop/index.html
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| | Cadmium accumulation in durum wheat |
| | To better understand the physiological basis for high accumulation of Cd in durum wheat grain we have completed a whole-plant Cd mass balance for a pair of near-isogenic durum wheat lines, high and low for Cd accumulation in grain. | | | Durum wheat grain grown in North American prairie soils contains high concentrations of cadmium (Cd). | | | If this page has not automatically redirected please use the link below: |
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http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/faculty/gregory_taylor/uploads/cadmium/Cd_IntroCite1.html
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| | PECAD Online - Home |
| | On September 30, the National Agricultural Statistics Service revised the United States durum production estimate upward to 2.7 million tons from their July estimate based on increased area. | | | Their total output has decreased by nearly 20 percent this year, mostly due to smaller crops in the European Union. | | | Major exporters, Canada, European Union (EU), and the United States combined, account for approximately 60 percent of total durum production. |
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http://www.pecad.fas.usda.gov
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| | Canadian durum semolina bread |
| | Canada Western Amber Durum (CWAD) wheat produces a high yield of semolina with excellent pasta-making quality. | | | Canada is the major world supplier of quality durum wheat. | | | Durum semolina is available at the local grocery or food store in the baking supply or cereal section. |
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http://www.grainscanada.gc.ca/Pubs/Bread/box/cwad-e.htm
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| | KXMC News |
| | The milling officials will be at Northern Crops Institute in Fargo today, and will tour the Hunter Grain Company in Cass County on Wednesday. | | | The wheat variety is used to make pasta. | | | Japan imports a lot of hard red spring wheat -- but the last sale of U-S durum to the country was eight years ago. |
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http://www.kxmc.com/news/local.asp?ID=3362
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| | The Australian Online Farmers Market View Profile: Bellata Gold Durum Wheat Pasta/Flour |
| | Fundraising opportunities are also available.The Bellata Gold product range is unique in that the complete chain is traceable from growing, storing, milling and making the pasta.Bellata Gold is GMO Free - Low GI - Chemical free grain storage. | | | 100% Durum wheat Pasta from the Golden Durum Triangle NSW. | | | BELLATA GOLD is a family owned company using 100% Australian Durum wheat. |
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http://www.farmersonlinemarket.com/view.php?busid=32&printer=yes
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| | Durum Italia |
| | These products exalt the organoleptic characteristics and the taste of the durum wheat. | | | In the plants of Durum Italia it is produced a particular kind of durum wheat semolina, better than what the market usually offers. | | | The durum wheat semolina produced by Durum Italia has a particular bright yellow colour, has no impurities, and has regular particle size. |
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http://www.durumitalia.com/english/semola.html
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| | Plaza Durum |
| | Plaza durum was released by the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station in 1999. | | | It is later maturing than most durum cultivars with test weight similar to Monroe and Munich but less than Ben and Maier. | | | Plaza will be protected under Plant Variety Protection (PVP) with Title V restrictions. |
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http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/aginfo/seedstock/Brochures/plaza.htm
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| | KXMC News |
| | North Dakota is the nation's leading durum producer. | | | The durum sale stirred some comment in North Dakota because it was the first U-S durum deal with Cuba in more than 40 years. | | | State Wheat Commission marketing director Jim Peterson says the sale could have been cancelled. |
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http://www.kxmc.com/news/local.asp?ID=3234
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| | N D Durum |
| | The ND Durum beards extend about 3" to 4" | | | To place an order or for more information: |
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http://www.geocities.com/wheatfarmer_1/nddurum.htm
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| | Triticum durum - definition of Triticum durum in Encyclopedia |
| | Searchword not found in the selected dictionary, but you can try the following: | | | Triticum durum - definition of Triticum durum in Encyclopedia | | | Embed a dictionary search in your own web page |
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http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Triticum_durum
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